Gold prices soar as Moody’s shocks markets with US credit downgrade — is this the start of a long-term safe-haven rally or just a short-term reaction to dollar weakness?

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Gold prices rose sharply on Monday morning as the US dollar weakened in the wake of a surprise credit rating downgrade by Moody’s. The influential ratings agency cut the United States’ top-tier credit score from Aaa to Aa1, citing a growing national budget deficit and lack of political will to fix it. This shift in economic sentiment triggered immediate market reactions across currencies, commodities, and bond markets.

At around 10:10 a.m. London time, gold climbed 1.1% to $3,239.77 an ounce, gaining momentum as the dollar softened. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index dropped 0.6%, while silver, palladium, and platinum also edged higher.

Why did gold prices jump after Moody’s downgraded the US?

The direct link between gold and the US dollar played a key role here. A weaker dollar typically boosts gold prices because it becomes cheaper for foreign buyers. After Moody’s announced its downgrade of the US credit rating to Aa1, citing persistent deficits and weak political consensus, the dollar slipped and triggered a flight to safe-haven assets like gold.

Moody’s stated, “While we recognize the US’ significant economic and financial strengths, we believe these no longer fully counterbalance the decline in fiscal metrics.” That sharp assessment shook investor confidence, causing movement across various asset classes.

How did markets react to the downgrade?

In addition to the 0.6% drop in the dollar index, US stock futures declined and the Treasury yield curve steepened, suggesting increased risk perception among investors. In this kind of environment, many turn to gold as a safe store of value.


Gold has historically benefited during times of financial uncertainty, and this reaction was no different. Silver and platinum also posted gains alongside gold, reflecting broader demand for precious metals.

Is this part of a larger trend in gold prices?

Yes — gold has been on a rollercoaster in recent months. In April, it hit a historic high of over $3,500 an ounce, fueled by geopolitical tensions, strong exchange-traded fund (ETF) inflows, and investor demand amid global instability. However, gold also saw its biggest weekly drop since November last week, as tensions in the Middle East eased. This shows how sensitive gold is to international events. Yet despite recent dips, gold remains up over 20% year-to-date in 2025, reflecting strong long-term bullish sentiment.

What role does US policy and global risk play in gold’s outlook?

The downgrade is just the latest in a series of economic developments shaking global confidence in the US dollar. Many investors are closely watching Donald Trump’s ongoing trade policies, which include new tariffs and rising tensions with key partners.

Vasu Menon, managing director of investment strategy at Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp., noted, “We expect gold to be volatile in the short term as we see a mix of good and bad news headlines.” However, he added that Trump’s economic stance and the global push to reduce reliance on dollar-backed assets are long-term “tailwinds” for gold.

This shift suggests that gold might not just be a short-term safe haven, but also a strategic long-term investment for those looking to hedge against dollar volatility.

What’s next for gold prices and the dollar?

While no one can predict the future with certainty, analysts agree that volatility will remain a key theme. The combination of political uncertainty, persistent deficits, and a weakened dollar environment could continue to drive strong demand for gold.

Markets will also be watching closely for any further ratings changes, fiscal policy decisions from Washington, and developments in the US election season, all of which can influence investor behavior.

FAQs:

Q1: Why did gold prices rise after the US credit downgrade?
Gold went up because the dollar fell after Moody’s lowered the US rating, making gold more attractive.

Q2: Is gold still a good investment in 2025?
Yes, with rising global risks and a weaker dollar, gold is still seen as a safe long-term asset.

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